New underwater reef could transform fishing off Ballina
A new offshore artificial reef has been installed off South Ballina, creating what’s expected to become one of the region’s most productive fishing spots.
The reef has been placed about 3.5 kilometres off Patchs Beach in around 32 metres of water and is designed to attract popular local species including mackerel, snapper and mulloway.
Fishers can expect activity to build over time, with baitfish typically moving in first, followed by larger predatory species.
The structure is made up of two steel reef modules, each standing 12 metres high and weighing about 50 tonnes. They sit roughly 100 metres apart on the ocean floor.
Designed by engineers and marine scientists, the reef is built to withstand extreme ocean conditions, including major storm events.
The massive steel structure under construction before being towed to the coast offshore of Patchs Beach (main image), ready to be lowered to the sea bed. (Pictures: NSW DPI and Fisheries)
A new fishing hotspot in the making
Artificial reefs are known to create thriving ecosystems by mimicking natural reef environments.
As marine life establishes, they can quickly become reliable fishing grounds — something expected to happen off Ballina within about a year.
The reef is part of a broader NSW rollout, with similar installations already in place at locations including Forster and Terrigal.
A second new reef is also set to be deployed off Coffs Harbour in the coming weeks.
Flow-on for local businesses
Beyond the fishing itself, the project is expected to bring benefits across the local economy.
More people heading offshore means increased demand for bait and tackle, boat servicing, fuel, accommodation and hospitality.
Minister for North Coast Janelle Saffin said the reef would deliver both lifestyle and economic gains for the region.
“This is a big win for the North Coast,” she said.
“These reefs aren’t just about what’s happening under the water; they are about the flow-on effects for our local small businesses, from tackle shops and boat mechanics to our cafes and accommodation providers.”
She said the project would help strengthen the region’s appeal as a fishing destination.
“By creating these world-class fishing spots right on our doorstep in Ballina, we are giving locals and tourists another reason to visit — and locals another reason to get out on the water.”
Built and delivered
The Ballina reef was constructed in Queensland before being towed about 350 kilometres over three days to its final position off the coast.
Installation was carried out by NSW-based marine infrastructure company SMC Marine.
Authorities say the reef sites will be managed long-term to ensure public access and environmental sustainability.
